What is HIV AIDS?
what is a syndrome
what is a retrovirus?
HIV AIDS Causes
Diagnosis of HIV
AIDS prevention and treatment
What is the treatment of AIDS HIV?
preventative aids medication
AIDS prevention medication
Medicine to prevent aids
In this article we discuss all these points.
HISTORY
HIV or human immunodeficiency virus was first recognized in the early 80s in the US but it has its roots in 1920s Kinshasa a bustling city more than 1,000,000 goes during each time because of recently assembled rail routes in a flourishing sex exchange the infection spreads up the stream to kisaeng Gani to the jewel capital Abuja Mahi and the copper mines of Lubin Bashi to the US in 1968 before exploding around the world.
Overview
HIV is the Human Immunodeficiency Virus. If you have HIV, you have a sickness
that hurts your safe structure as time goes on and causes AIDS.
It Helps represents Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome. It is the last phase of an HIV disease is when your safe framework is harmed and too powerless to even consider warding off normal contaminations. At the point when unfamiliar intruders, like microorganisms and infections, get into your body, they can cause contaminations. What is the treatment of AIDS HIV?
In the first place, assistant T cells discharge synthetic
compounds that draw in other white platelets to the site of the disease. These
extra white platelets assault the attacking microscopic organisms or infection,
just as other tainted cells.
Second, aide T cells discharge synthetics that influence other white platelets to increase. These new white platelets make markers, called antibodies, which can recognize a similar unfamiliar trespasser all through your body. Antibodies connect to the microscopic organisms or infection, checking them as focuses for your resistant framework to obliterate them.
In the event that you have HIV, it goes through your blood
and other body liquids to taint and kill certain white platelets. The infection
enters assistant T cells, which are the essential objective. Once inside, the
infection makes many duplicates of itself. As these infection particles are
made, they leave the harmed assistant T cell to taint different cells. The T
cell loses its capacity to shield the body from continuous disease and
bites the dust.
Normal AIDS-related astute contaminations are irritation of
the tissues covering your mind and spinal rope, called meningitis, aggravation
of your cerebrum, called encephalitis
If you have HIV, you have a sickness that hurts your safe
structure as time goes on and causes AIDS Respiratory sicknesses, like
pneumonia and tuberculosis. Digestive diseases, for example, are persistent runs brought about by irresistible parasites. Also, diseases, like Kaposi's
sarcoma and non-Hodgkin lymphoma.
Aids awareness symbol
this symbol of a red ribbon is often seen by us at many
places but what does this signify it's a symbol used to create awareness about
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
abbreviated as AIDS or simply human immunodeficiency virus abbreviated as HIV
the concept of the red ribbon was adopted to create awareness for the disease as
well, as to morally uplift the people suffering from it.
what is a syndrome?
Now before moving ahead with the disease let's first, learn what do we mean by a syndrome it's a condition identified by a set of related symptoms, in simple words, AIDS or any syndrome is a collection of symptoms that develop together like in the case of AIDS since the case leads to multiple infections due to the weakening of the immune system the person suffering shows multiple symptoms all at the same time.
TB,
typhoid,
and cholera
then symptoms of all three will be collectively seen in the patient this is why AIDS is called a syndrome. in this article let's learn about this syndrome which is an infectious disease in detail. What is the treatment of AIDS HIV?
HIV
HIV is an infectious retrovirus and what do we mean by a retrovirus.
we know that there
are different types of viruses classified mainly based on their genetic
material among the various types of those viruses that have RNA as the genetic
material are called retroviruses.
these viruses insert
their genetic material into the host cell to cause an infection and
post-infection the major task of this virus is to attack the immune system of
the host and weaken it this strategy is used by HIV to conquer the host's body
completely.
we have often heard the saying prevention is better than cure this is very much apt in the case of AIDS as there's no cure once the disease reaches a specific stage the lone the thing that should be possible is avoidance,
Possible signs and
symptoms include:
Fever
Headache
Muscle aches and joint pain
Rash
Sore throat and painful mouth sores
Swollen lymph glands, mainly on the neck
Diarrhea
Weight loss
Cough
Night sweats
These side effects can be gentle to such an extent that you probably won't see them. Notwithstanding, the measure of infection in your circulatory system (viral burden) is very high right now. Subsequently, the contamination spreads more effectively during essential disease than during the following stage. What is the treatment of AIDS HIV?
Other complication
Squandering condition. Untreated HIV AIDS can cause huge
weight reduction, regularly joined by loose bowels, constant shortcoming, and fever.
HIV AIDS Causes
HIV is caused by a virus. It can spread through sexual
contact or blood, or from mother to child during pregnancy, childbirth, or
breastfeeding.
How does HIV become AIDS?
HIV obliterates CD4 T cells — white platelets that assume a huge part in aiding
your body in battle sickness. The fewer CD4 T cells you have, the more vulnerable
your safe framework becomes.
You can have an HIV disease, with few or no indications, for quite a long time before it transforms into AIDS. Helps is analyzed when the CD4 T cell check falls under 200 or you have an AIDS-characterizing entanglement, like genuine disease or malignancy.
How HIV spreads
To become contaminated with HIV, tainted blood, semen or
vaginal discharges should enter your body. This can occur severally:
How is that achieved since ages the most frequent mode of transmission is through What is the treatment of AIDS HIV?
By having sex
Sexual contact does avoid unprotected sexual intercourse is
the best way to prevent transmission of HIV.
The other successive technique for transmission incorporates
blood bonding. so getting blood bonded without earlier assessment ought to
stringently be stayed away from.
By sharing needles
Also, the spread of HIV through blood becomes possible with
the use of syringes or the equipment's which are already used thus reusing
syringes for medications or even sharp instruments like razors for personal use
should be avoided.
lastly, HIV easily
passes from a mother to her child during pregnancy or delivery or through
breastfeeding does proper medications and measures that will prevent the
transmission of HIV to the child should be carried out.
HIV can be analyzed through blood or salivation testing. Accessible tests include:
AIDS prevention and treatment
There's no counteracting agent to thwart HIV tainting and
no solution for AIDS. Be that as it may, you can safeguard yourself just as
others from tainting.
To help with thwarting the spread of HIV: Use treatment as evasion (TasP). On the off chance that you're living with HIV, taking HIV medication can keep your assistant away from becoming polluted with the disease. If you guarantee your viral weight stays subtle — a blood test doesn't show any disease — you won't send the contamination to some other person. Using TasP suggests taking your medication absolutely as suggested and getting normal tests.
Use post-transparency prophylaxis (PEP) on the off chance that you've been introduced to HIV. In case you think you've been introduced to sex, needles, or in the workplace, contact your PCP or go to the emergency division. Tolerating PEP immediately inside the underlying 72 hours can uncommonly reduce your risk of becoming sullied with HIV. You should take the solution for 28 days. What is the treatment of AIDS HIV?
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What is the treatment of AIDS HIV? |
Consider preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP). The mixed drugs
emtricitabine notwithstanding tenofovir (Truvada) and emtricitabine
notwithstanding tenofovir alafenamide (Descovy) can decrease the risk of
actually conveyed HIV defilement in people at amazingly high peril. PrEP can
diminish your risk of getting HIV from sex by more than 90% and from mixture
drug use by more than 70%, as demonstrated by the Centers for Disease Control
and Prevention. Descovy hasn't been amassed in people who have responsive
vaginal sex.
Your PCP will suggest these drugs for HIV evasion simply if you don't as of now have an HIV illness. You will require an HIV test before you start taking PrEP and a while later as expected to the extent that you're taking it What is the treatment of AIDS HIV?
You need to ingest the meds reliably. They don't hinder
other STIs, so you'll regardless have to practice safe sex. If you have
hepatitis B, you should be surveyed by a compelling sickness or liver master
before beginning therapy.
What is the treatment of AIDS HIV?
Tell your sexual associates in case you have HIV. Tell all
your current and past sexual associates that you're HIV-positive. They'll be attempted.
On the off chance that you're pregnant, move clinical
thought right away. On the off chance that you're HIV-positive, you may pass
the infection to your youngster. However, if you get treatment during
pregnancy, you would altogether be able to cut your youngster's risk.
Ponder male circumcision. There's evidence that male
circumcision can help with diminishing the risk of getting HIV illness
Presently, there's no solution for HIV/AIDS. When you have the contamination, your body can't dispose of it. Nonetheless, there are numerous meds that can handle HIV and forestall intricacies. These meds are called antiretroviral treatment (ART). Everybody determined to have HIV ought to be begun on ART, paying little mind to their phase of disease or complexities. What is the treatment of AIDS HIV?
The workmanship is generally a mix of at least three meds from a
few diverse medication classes. This methodology has the most obvious
opportunity with regards to bringing down the measure of HIV in the blood.
There are numerous ART choices that join three HIV meds into one pill, taken
once day by day.
Each class of medications impedes the infection in an
unexpected way. Treatment includes blends of medications from various classes
to:
As of now, there's no answer for HIV/AIDS. At the point when
you have the defilement, your body can't discard it. Regardless, there are
various medications that can deal with HIV and hinder complexities. These
solutions are called antiretroviral treatment (ART). Not really set in stone to
have HIV should be started on ART, paying little regard to their period of
infection or disarrays.
Craftsmanship is by and large a mix of something like three remedies from a couple of particular prescription classes. This approach has the clearest chance with respect to cutting down the proportion of HIV in the blood. There are various ART decisions that combine three HIV medications into one pill, taken once step by step. What is the treatment of AIDS HIV?
In some specific conditions, medications can in like manner
be used to prevent HIV. These medications are antiretroviral (unfriendly to
HIV) pills. These pills are taken by people who don't have HIV pollution yet
are at high risk of becoming spoiled. There are 2 kinds of HIV prophylaxis that
incorporate the use of medications: preexposure prophylaxis and postexposure prophylaxis.
In preexposure prophylaxis, someone who doesn't have HIV
pollution takes 1 foe of HIV pill reliably (a mix of 2 antiretroviral
medications) as long as the individual is at high risk of getting spoiled with
HIV. The medication can be taken for a seriously long time or quite a while. The
people who may benefit from preexposure prophylaxis consolidate
Individuals who take preexposure prophylaxis really ought to
be regularly pursued for HIV. The usage of preexposure prophylaxis is still
really new in the United States. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
actually conveyed it is recently set of full principles for preexposure
prophylaxis use in May 2014.
Postexposure prophylaxis is used when someone doesn't have HIV illness experiences a specific event during which HIV transparency might have happened. Models join when clinical consideration workers just so happen to come into contact with blood or body fluids of a patient who may be tainted with HIV (eg, from a needlestick injury); occasions of assault; and examples of unrehearsed, unprotected sex with someone who might have HIV illness. What is the treatment of AIDS HIV?
Postexposure prophylaxis incorporates taking 2 or 3 adversaries
of HIV pills reliably for about a month after the receptiveness event.
Postexposure prophylaxis should be started immediately and within 3 days of the
receptiveness. Since there are a more noteworthy number of drugs associated
with postexposure prophylaxis than in preexposure prophylaxis, it can have more
accidental impacts than preexposure prophylaxis. Not at all like preexposure
prophylaxis, postexposure prophylaxis is planned to be used in remarkable
conditions and not to be used again and again or for more than about a month.
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Valuable information, keep it up.
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